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Bhu Naksha UP: Check Village Land Map Online (2026 Guide)

View the village cadastral map for any plot in Uttar Pradesh, match it to the khasra number and know what the map can and cannot prove.

Farmland India Reviewed · Updated October 2026 · Official portals linked below

The village map on UP Bhu Naksha (भू-नक्शा) shows how every khasra plot in a village sits relative to its neighbours. Use it before you pay a token amount, because a plot that looks right on paper can be landlocked, split or shaped differently on the ground.

What the UP Bhu Naksha shows

Bhu Naksha is the digitised cadastral map (शजरा/नक्शा) of a revenue village. Each polygon carries a khasra (खसरा) or gata number. The map is a revenue-department drawing: it shows plot boundaries, shape, relative position, field paths and water bodies where mapped.

  • Plot number, shape and neighbouring plots
  • Approach paths (rasta/chak road) drawn on the village sheet
  • Village boundary and mapped water bodies
  • Layer controls for the base map and custom layers

It does not show ownership, mortgage, litigation or land-use status. Ownership sits in the khatauni (खतौनी) on the Record of Rights portal. See Khasra and Khatauni Explained.

Step-by-step: view a plot on UP Bhu Naksha

  1. Open UP Bhu Naksha in a desktop browser.
  2. In the Location panel choose the District, then the Tehsil, then the Village, in that order.
  3. Type the khasra or plot number in the Plot No. field to jump to the plot, or click a polygon on the map.
  4. Use the Base Map and Custom Layers options to switch what is displayed.
  5. Zoom in to confirm the plot shape and the road or path it touches.
  6. Note the plot number exactly as shown and compare it with the khatauni.
✓

Keep one browser tab on the map and one on the khatauni

Search the same khasra number on UP Bhulekh and compare the area on the khatauni with the shape on the map. A large gap is a reason to ask the tehsil for a field measurement before you pay anything.

Match the map to the record

CheckWhere to lookWhat a mismatch suggests
Plot numberMap vs khatauniWrong village or tehsil selected, or a renumbered plot after consolidation
AreaKhatauni area vs map shapePartition not updated on the map, or an encroachment
Road accessMap vs site visitNo recorded path: ask for the legal approach before buying
Owner nameKhatauni onlyThe map never carries names; rely on the record and the sale deed

Common problems

  • Village missing from the list: map digitisation can lag the record. Ask the tehsil for the village sheet.
  • Map looks different on the ground: the digital map follows the revenue sheet, not a fresh survey. Commission a licensed surveyor if you are buying.
  • Page slow or blank: retry off-peak or switch browsers.

The map is a reference, not a title document. A physical demarcation (पैमाइश) by the revenue team is the only reliable way to fix boundaries on a disputed plot.

What the portal screen offers

On the official map site you pick the District, then the Tehsil, then the Village, and then type the Plot number in the search box. The map has a base map, a satellite layer, a labels layer and custom layers that you can switch on and off. A login option exists at the top of the page, but the village map itself opens without one.

The village and tehsil lists show a numeric code next to each name. Use the code together with the name when two villages have a similar name in the same tehsil.

How a map plot, a khasra and a khatauni fit together

DocumentQuestion it answersWhere to look
Village map (भू-नक्शा)Where is the plot, what shape is it and who are its neighboursUP Bhu Naksha
Khasra / gataWhich plot number is this and what is its area and useUP Bhulekh
KhatauniWho holds it and in what shareUP Bhulekh
Registered deedHow did the current holder get itSeller and sub-registrar

Keep all four in front of you. A buyer who only checks one of them can miss a boundary dispute or a co-holder. See Khasra Khatauni UP for reading the record and the cadastral map explained for how these maps are drawn.

Using the map to check road access and boundaries

Zoom in until the plot outline and the surrounding plot numbers are readable. Look for a recorded path or road along at least one side. A plot that is enclosed by other holdings on every side may have no legal approach. Turn on the satellite layer to compare the outline with what is on the ground, such as a canal, a tree line or a built structure.

✓

Satellite is a guide, not a survey

The satellite layer helps you spot a mismatch. It does not replace a field measurement by the revenue staff (amin) or a licensed surveyor.

Buyer checklist before you rely on the map

  1. Confirm the district, tehsil and village on the sale deed match what you selected on the map.
  2. Check the plot number against the khatauni for the same village.
  3. Look at the neighbouring plots: a plot surrounded on all sides by other holdings needs a recorded approach path.
  4. Visit the site and walk the boundary with the seller and a neighbour.
  5. Ask the tehsil for the plot sketch if the digital map and the ground disagree.
  6. Keep a screenshot of the map with the date for your file.

Common mistakes

  • Treating the map as proof of ownership.
  • Choosing the wrong village with a similar name in the same tehsil.
  • Skipping a physical measurement because the map looked clear.
  • Assuming a drawn road is a public road.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Bhu Naksha UP free to use?
Yes. Viewing the village map on the UP Bhu Naksha portal does not need a login or payment. Certified or attested copies of the map, where available, are issued through the tehsil and may carry a fee.
Which portal is the official UP land map?
The official cadastral map portal for Uttar Pradesh is upbhunaksha.gov.in. Ownership records are on a separate portal, upbhulekh.gov.in.
Can I search by owner name on Bhu Naksha?
No. The map is organised by district, tehsil, village and plot number. For owner-name search use the khatauni on UP Bhulekh.
Does the map show the exact area of my plot?
It shows the drawn shape and relative position. The recorded area is on the khatauni. The two can differ, and a physical measurement by the revenue team settles any difference.
Why is my village not available on the map?
Digitisation of village sheets is not uniform. If the village does not appear, ask the tehsil office for the village map sheet or the lekhpal (लेखपाल) for the plot sketch.
Is the Bhu Naksha enough to confirm road access?
No. A path drawn on the sheet is a good sign, but visit the site and ask the tehsil to confirm the recorded rasta before you pay a token amount.
Does Bhu Naksha show whether land is agricultural?
No. Land use is recorded in the khatauni and in the master plan or conversion order. See the land-use conversion guide for Uttar Pradesh.

Sources

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