Farmland India
Aerial view of agricultural land and farm fields near Aravalli, Gujarat

District guide

Buying Land in Aravalli

A hill-edge cotton and wheat district in north Gujarat: the Supreme Court's Aravalli order, mainly tribal talukas, the farmer-status rule and rail work still unconfirmed.

  • About 3,232 sq km

    Area (NABARD plan)

  • 10.4 lakh

    Population (CGWB report)

  • 57.41%, Safe

    Groundwater stage (CGWB, 2022)

  • 15 Aug 2013

    District formed

*Indicative range across districts and land types. Stamp duty, registration and conversion charges are additional. Local measurement units vary — every listing states the unit it is priced in. Not a valuation or an offer.

District land record — Aravalli

Rev. 2026 · Farmland India desk

State

Gujarat

Sub-divisions

6 talukas: Bayad, Bhiloda, Dhansura, Malpur, Meghraj and Modasa, the district headquarters (CGWB aquifer report, 2022; Gujarat Government NRI portal)

Key markets

Modasa · Bhiloda · Bayad · Dhansura · Malpur · Meghraj

Demand anchors

Shamlaji and other heritage sites · Shamlaji–New Modasa rail work reported Sep 2026 · irrigated cotton and wheat farmland

Rail

Ahmedabad–Udaipur line runs via Himmatnagar and is part-electrified; which stations lie inside the district was not sourced (Lok Sabha reply, 31 July 2024)

Size and population

About 3,232 sq km (NABARD district plan 2023-24) · 10,39,918 people (CGWB aquifer report, 2022; the Census year is not stated)

Pricing unit

₹/guntha or ₹/acre (farmland)

Local units

Guntha = 1,089 sq ft · 40 gunthas = 1 acre · Vigha varies by region

Land records portal

anyror.gujarat.gov.in (did not open for this page; check records there)

District overview

Aravalli — a hill-edge cotton and wheat district carved out of Sabarkantha

Aravalli was created on 15 August 2013 as Gujarat's 29th district, carved out of Sabarkantha, with Modasa as headquarters (Gujarat Government NRI portal). It has six talukas, about 3,232 sq km (NABARD district plan, 2023-24) and 10,39,918 people according to the Central Ground Water Board's aquifer report (CGWB, 2022). The state portal calls Meghraj, Malpur and Bhiloda mainly tribal and lists Shamlaji among the district's spiritual centres.

Aravalli is farmland first. NABARD's district plan calls it primarily agricultural, with cotton and wheat predominant, and records 179,300 ha net irrigated and drip and sprinkler use among the highest in the state (NABARD, 2023-24). The ICAR-CRIDA contingency plan puts 2011-12 wheat at 82,630 ha, cotton at 54,750 ha and maize at 40,980 ha (ICAR-CRIDA Aravalli plan). The CGWB report classes the district as Safe, at a 57.41% stage of groundwater development (CGWB, 2022).

We publish no per-acre price band for Aravalli. Gujarat doubled its jantri rates from 15 April 2023 (DeshGujarat, February 2023), and we obtained no district or village schedule. The two live questions are legal: how the Supreme Court's Aravalli order develops, and the tribal-land check in three talukas. Rail work around Shamlaji and Modasa was reported in September 2026 (DeshGujarat headline, September 2026, article not opened).

  • Modasa
  • Bhiloda
  • Meghraj
  • Shamlaji
  • Aravalli hills
Locator map of Aravalli district in Gujarat

Transaction costs

Stamp duty & registration in Aravalli

4.9%

Stamp duty on a conveyance deed

as stated in the 2017-18 audit report

Not found

Registration fee on a land sale deed

no sourced rate

2x

Jantri rates from 15 April 2023

as reported; first revision in about 12 years

The Comptroller and Auditor General's audit of the year ended 31 March 2018 says stamp duty on a conveyance deed is 4.9 per cent of the greater of consideration and market value, and that registration fees are levied on the consideration without giving a rate for conveyances (CAG Report 3 of 2019, chapter 4). A 2025 amendment Bill to the Gujarat Stamp Act shows no change to the land conveyance rate in its summary, but we have not seen the enacted schedule (Gujarat Bill 10 of 2025, PRS Legislative Research). Jantri rates were doubled from 15 April 2023, the first revision in about 12 years, as reported (DeshGujarat, February 2023). Registration runs on the gARVI 2.0 system in 294 Sub-Registrar offices statewide (Inspector General of Registration summary; CMO Gujarat, January 2023); we found no taluka-wise office list for Aravalli, and the gARVI portal did not open. Ask the Sub-Registrar for the duty and fee on your parcel.

Know the belt

What is moving prices in Aravalli

Two kinds of official reference, both partial: state-wide jantri news and rail headlines. No listing-site prices are used.

Jantri: no Aravalli schedule

Doubled from 15 Apr 2023 (reported)

DeshGujarat reported in February 2023 that jantri rates would double from 15 April 2023 after about 12 years (DeshGujarat, February 2023). The Secretariat reported in November 2024 that a revision of minimum rates for agricultural land was being drafted (The Secretariat, November 2024). Neither gives an Aravalli figure.

Check: the jantri for your survey number on the gARVI portal, which did not open for us.

Rail work near Shamlaji and Modasa

Work reported Sep 2026; no cost or date sourced

A DeshGujarat headline of September 2026 reports train cancellations and regulation because of Shamlaji and New Modasa rail line work (DeshGujarat, September 2026), and an October 2008 headline reported a 22 km Modasa–Shamlaji line approved (DeshGujarat, October 2008); we could not open either article. Separately, 227 of 297 route km of the Ahmedabad–Udaipur line were electrified by July 2024 (Lok Sabha reply, July 2024).

Check: the alignment against your survey number, and whether acquisition notices exist.

Land under power lines

Statewide: twice market value from July 2026 (reported)

The Gujarat Government revised compensation for land used for transmission towers on 3 July 2026, setting it at twice the prevailing market value, with full payment before work begins and a market-rate committee including the Collector (National Herald, July 2026; Deccan Herald, July 2026). Neither report names Aravalli.

Check: whether a line or tower already crosses the parcel before agreeing a price.

Asking prices

No sourced price series

Listing prices for Aravalli could not be traced to registered deals, so none are shown. A jantri rate is a registration floor, not what a seller will accept.

Check: registered deeds in the same village before negotiating.

Units: guntha, acre, vigha

Gujarat land is measured in gunthas. The September 2026 amendment puts 10 gunthas at 1,012 sq m (DeshGujarat, September 2026), so 1 guntha is about 101 sq m or 1,089 sq ft, and 40 gunthas make an acre. The vigha varies by region and we found no official conversion for Aravalli, so ask which vigha a listing uses and compare parcels in gunthas.

Connectivity

How Aravalli connects — road, rail and air

No distance to Ahmedabad, Gandhinagar or an airport is given because no official or news source was found. Journey times vary with traffic and road works.

By road

Village roads1,892.16 km of pucca road; all 682 villages on paved approach roads (data to Mar 2022)
Expressway or new highwayNone found in the sources read

By air

Airport in the districtNone found in the sources read
Nearest airportNot sourced

By rail

Ahmedabad–Udaipur line227 of 297 route km electrified; Bechhiwara–Himmatnagar 70 km taken up (Jul 2024)
Shamlaji–New Modasa lineWork reported Sep 2026 (headline only)
Railway length in the districtListed NA in the NABARD plan
MetroNo metro project found in the sources read

The practical question is the last leg from the highway to the parcel; ask for the access road in the revenue record. NABARD's district plan gives the road length (NABARD, 2023-24). Rules for buyers from outside the state are on the Gujarat state page.

Growth catalysts

Upcoming infrastructure & developments

Status labels reflect sources read in October 2026. Items here are a court order and two rail items with single or older sources, so treat them as unconfirmed.

00Open or inaugurated

03In progress or pending

Court order · 29 Dec 2025 · later outcome not found Supreme Court order on Aravalli hills
Part-electrified (Jul 2024) · 70 km taken up Ahmedabad–Udaipur line electrification
Work reported · headline only (Sep 2026) Shamlaji–New Modasa rail line
Court order · 29 Dec 2025 · later outcome not found

Supreme Court order on Aravalli hills

In the suo motu case In Re: Definition of Aravalli Hills and Ranges, the Court on 29 December 2025 kept in abeyance the recommendations of its committee and the findings of its 20 November 2025 judgment, proposed a high-powered expert committee, and barred any mining permission in the Aravalli Hills and Ranges, as defined in the Forest Survey of India report of 25 August 2010, without its prior permission (Supreme Court order, 29 Dec 2025). The notice was returnable on 21 January 2026 and we found no later order. Protesters in Gujarat said the November ruling excluded landforms under 100 m (ETV Bharat, December 2025). The order is not a ruling on land sales, so use it as a prompt to check hill and forest status.

Source: Supreme Court order, 29 Dec 2025; ETV Bharat, 23 Dec 2025

Court

Supreme Court

Case

Suo Motu WP (C) 10/2025

Effect

20 Nov 2025 findings in abeyance

Mining

No permission without Court

Land markets in the blast radius

  • Hill-edge parcels (check status)
Part-electrified (Jul 2024) · 70 km taken up

Ahmedabad–Udaipur line electrification

A Lok Sabha reply of 31 July 2024 said 227 of 297 route km of the Udaipur–Ahmedabad line via Himmatnagar were electrified, that the remaining Bechhiwara–Himmatnagar section of 70 route km had been taken up, and that about ₹201.32 crore had been spent (Lok Sabha reply, July 2024). The reply does not name Aravalli stations, and we found no later status, so confirm with Indian Railways before pricing a parcel on it.

Source: Lok Sabha unstarred answer, 31 Jul 2024

Route length

297 km

Electrified

227 km (Jul 2024)

Remaining

70 km

Spent

₹201.32 crore

Land markets in the blast radius

  • Rail corridor via Himmatnagar
Work reported · headline only (Sep 2026)

Shamlaji–New Modasa rail line

DeshGujarat's headline of 29 September 2026 says some Western Railway trains were affected by Shamlaji and New Modasa rail line work (DeshGujarat, September 2026), and its October 2008 headline said a 22 km Modasa–Shamlaji line had been approved (DeshGujarat, October 2008). We could not open either article, so we have no length, cost, alignment or completion date.

Source: DeshGujarat headlines, 27 Oct 2008 and 29 Sep 2026 (articles not opened)

Length (2008 headline)

22 km

Status

Work reported Sep 2026

Completion

Not sourced

Cost

Not sourced

Land markets in the blast radius

  • Modasa
  • Shamlaji

Agriculture & terrain

Soil, crops & water in Aravalli

Crop data are for 2011-12 and the NABARD plan uses banking data to March 2022; the groundwater classification is from the 2022 CGWB report.

🌾 Cotton and wheat plains (Modasa, Bayad, Dhansura)

NABARD's district plan says cotton and wheat are the predominant crops, with oilseeds, maize, potato, jowar, bajra, pulses, groundnut and castor also grown, and names Bayad and Dhansura as seed-growing blocks (NABARD, 2023-24). The ICAR-CRIDA plan gives 2011-12 areas of wheat 82,630 ha, cotton 54,750 ha, maize 40,980 ha, groundnut 36,930 ha and castor 22,660 ha (ICAR-CRIDA Aravalli plan). Pomegranate, papaya, citrus and dragon fruit are the main horticulture crops.

  • Cotton
  • Wheat
  • Maize
  • Groundnut
  • Castor

⛰️ Hills, forest and tribal belt (Meghraj, Malpur, Bhiloda)

NABARD records 50,000 ha of forest land and soils of hard rock, sandstone and alluvium, in agro-climatic zone 13 (NABARD, 2023-24). ICAR places the district in the Northern Plain zone including the Aravallis (ICAR-CRIDA Aravalli plan). The state portal calls Meghraj, Malpur and Bhiloda mainly tribal (Gujarat Government NRI portal). Legal status matters more than soil here.

  • Forest land
  • Hard rock
  • Tribal talukas

💧 Groundwater and irrigation

The CGWB report gives an annual extractable resource of 635.62 million cubic metres and a stage of extraction of 57.41%, Safe, with every taluka Safe, from 50.73% in Malpur to 62.96% in Bhiloda (CGWB, 2022). NABARD records 179,300 ha net irrigated, but flags low groundwater availability and names Modasa and Meghraj among its stressed blocks (NABARD, 2023-24). Check borewell yield on any parcel.

  • Safe (GWRE-2017)
  • Micro-irrigation

💧 Water & rainfall

The ICAR-CRIDA plan gives normal annual rainfall of 575 mm over 25.3 rainy days (ICAR-CRIDA Aravalli plan). It lists the district as rainfed on 103,470 ha and irrigated on 226,790 ha (gross), data that are more than a decade old. We found no reservoir or canal source for the district that we could cite.

📐 Measurement units & mandi prices

Gujarat land units: 1 guntha is about 101 sq m or 1,089 sq ft and 40 gunthas make an acre; the vigha varies by region. Convert every quote to gunthas or acres before comparing two offers. Mandi prices are on Agmarknet (not opened for this page); price a parcel on its location and permitted use, not on crop yield.

At a glance

Aravalli vs. its neighbours

District / beltPrice band* (per acre)Evidence
AravalliNo sourced price seriesGroundwater stage 57.41%, Safe (CGWB, 2022); no jantri schedule obtained
SabarkanthaNo sourced price seriesNo figure used on this page
MehsanaNo sourced price seriesNo figure used on this page
GandhinagarNo sourced price seriesNo figure used on this page

*Jantri rates are registration floors, not market prices, and we obtained no district schedule. See the Sabarkantha page, the district Aravalli was carved from in 2013, and the Mehsana page; ICAR lists both in the same North Gujarat agro-climatic zone.

Farmhouse plot with boundary stones near Aravalli, Gujarat

District report — Aravalli

Farmland India view

Why investors look at Aravalli

Five reasoned points, with an honest note that the price evidence is thin and the legal questions are live.

Irrigated cotton and wheat land

NABARD records 179,300 ha net irrigated out of 209,100 ha net sown, with drip and sprinkler widely installed. Irrigated land holds its use value, though the crop data are dated.

Groundwater classed Safe in every taluka

The CGWB report gives a 57.41% stage under the 2017 method. NABARD still flags low availability in Modasa and Meghraj, so ask for the current block status.

Rail work around Shamlaji and Modasa

A September 2026 headline reports rail line work, and the Ahmedabad–Udaipur line was part-electrified by July 2024. We have no cost or date, so this desk reads it as optionality.

A hill and heritage setting

The state portal lists Shamlaji among the district's spiritual centres and mentions Buddhist relics. We found no visitor numbers or land-use plan, so it supports interest, not a price.

A market that rewards paperwork

The Supreme Court's Aravalli order, the tribal-land check in three talukas and farmer status are all parcel-specific. A buyer who documents each one is better placed than one relying on a broker summary.

Confirm hill and forest status, tribal-land rules, farmer status and NA directly; these are not certified by Farmland India’s review.

STRAIGHT TALK

Risks & challenges in Aravalli

Read these before shortlisting in Aravalli specifically.

Supreme Court Aravalli order

The December 2025 order keeps the November 2025 findings in abeyance and bars mining permission without the Court's leave. Ask for hill and forest status in writing and watch for later orders.

Tribal land in three talukas

Meghraj, Malpur and Bhiloda are mainly tribal. Section 73AA restricts transfer of Scheduled Tribe land; we saw only a cross-reference to it, not its text.

Farmer-status rule

Section 63 bars transfers to non-agriculturists, and farmer status is checked back to 6 April 1995. A non-farmer buyer should not assume the proposal under review in 2024 has become law.

NA permission and premium

NA permission is deemed granted if the Collector does not decide in three months, but a premium applies; press reports put it at about 35 to 40 per cent of land value (Gujarat Samachar, March 2024), and we found no official schedule.

Groundwater and dated data

NABARD flags low groundwater availability and names Modasa and Meghraj as stressed blocks, while CGWB classes every taluka Safe. Crop areas are from 2011-12.

Announced is not delivered

The Shamlaji–New Modasa line has a 2008 approval headline and a 2026 work headline, with no cost or date we could read. The Udaipur line electrification had 70 km still to do in July 2024.

No sourced price series

We use no listing-site prices for Aravalli and have no district jantri schedule. Collect registered comparables before negotiating.

Who to contact

Local revenue & planning offices

Sale deeds are registered by the Sub-Registrar, and registration runs on the gARVI 2.0 system (Inspector General of Registration summary). Revenue-record and mutation matters go through the Mamlatdar of the relevant taluka (Bayad, Bhiloda, Dhansura, Malpur, Meghraj, Modasa) and, where the taluka falls under one, the Prant (sub-division) officer; NABARD's plan lists two sub-divisions (NABARD, 2023-24). Farmer-status and tenure permissions go to the District Collector, Aravalli, at Modasa, as the Surat Collectorate's tenancy page describes for its own district (Surat Collectorate). Hill or forest status is a question for the Forest Department. Records are on AnyROR and the district office is on the Aravalli district portal. The portal, AnyROR and gARVI did not open for us and we found no taluka-wise office list, so check each directly.

COMMON QUESTIONS

Frequently asked questions

Everything buyers, NRIs and investors ask before their first reviewed farmland purchase in Aravalli.

Visit full wiki

01 of 04

What does agricultural land cost in Aravalli?

We publish no per-acre band for Aravalli because listing-site prices could not be traced to registered deals and we obtained no district jantri schedule. Gujarat doubled its jantri rates from 15 April 2023, as DeshGujarat reported in February 2023. Jantri is a registration floor, not a market price.

Transparency

Sources and references

Law and courts

Government

News

Further reading

Data-currency note: talukas, population and groundwater stage come from a 2022 CGWB aquifer report; area, land use and irrigation from a NABARD plan using banking data to March 2022; crop areas are for 2011-12; the Supreme Court order is of 29 December 2025 and a later outcome was not found; rail items rest on a July 2024 reply and two headlines. Pages marked "not opened" are named only as places to check, and Gujarat Government portals refused automated fetches. This is a general guide, not legal advice. Report inaccuracies to wiki@farmlandindia.com.

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