
District guide
Buying Land in Budaun
A Ganga-plain district on the new Ganga Expressway with tubewell-fed farmland, a 2009 groundwater category and no sourced per-acre price series.
5,168 sq km
Area (undivided, CGWB 2013)
15
Blocks after Sambhal split
Open since Apr 2026
Ganga Expressway
95.76%
Groundwater development, 2009
District land record β Budaun
Rev. 2026 Β· Farmland India desk
State
Uttar Pradesh
Division
Bareilly division as commonly listed; confirm with the district office
Tehsils and blocks
5 tehsils and 15 blocks after Gunnaur tehsil went to Sambhal (CGWB profile); the district court page names Bisauli, Bilsi, Dataganj and Sahaswan
Area
5,168 sq km for the undivided district in the CGWB profile; the current area was not confirmed
Population
30,69,245 in the 2001 census for the undivided district (CGWB); no current-boundary count confirmed
Road distances
Not sourced; check a live route to Delhi, Lucknow and Bareilly
Groundwater (2009 profile)
95.76% development; 7 of 18 blocks over-exploited in the undivided district
Ganga Expressway
Budaun is one of 12 districts on the 594 km road; in-district length and interchanges were not sourced
Rivers
Ganga on the south-western boundary; Ramganga, Sot and Mahawa (CGWB)
Land records portal
UP Bhulekh / IGRS UP
Land law is state law. These rules are maintained on the Uttar Pradesh page and apply to every district within it.
Budaun β land purchase legal rules
β Two checks come before any advance in Uttar Pradesh: the Revenue Code limit of 5.0586 hectares (about 12.5 acres) on what one person can acquire by purchase or gift, and the registry position in the DNGIR villages near Noida, where a purchase halt was reported in January 2024 and no later word was found. UP Revenue Code 2006, section 89; Sakshi Post, January 2024.
Who can buy agricultural land? The Revenue Code sections we read set a size limit (section 89) and special rules for land held by Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe members (sections 98 and 99). None asks the buyer to be a farmer or to live in the state (UP Revenue Code 2006, IGRS UP). We did not read the whole tenure chapter, so ask the Sub-Registrar whether anything further applies. The Code repealed the Zamindari Abolition and Land Reforms Act 1950 when it was enforced on 18 December 2015 (SCC Online, February 2016).
Holding limit: section 89(2) of the Code bars a purchase or gift that would take the buyer's total holding in Uttar Pradesh above 5.0586 hectares, about 12.5 acres on our conversion (UP Revenue Code 2006). Under the earlier Act the Supreme Court read a company as a person for this limit and let the excess vest in the State (Oswal Fats and Oils, April 2010). The separate 1960 Ceiling Act caps total holdings; the India Code text gives 7.30 hectares of irrigated land for a family of five or fewer, with additions for larger families, and the text mixes acres and hectares, so the current schedule needs checking (India Code).
DNGIR villages: the Dadri-Noida-Ghaziabad Investment Region covers 84 notified villages, 63 in Bulandshahr and 21 in Gautam Buddh Nagar, notified in October 2024 (Swarajya, July 2026). In January 2024 a Noida Authority letter to the Stamp Department halted purchase and sale in the proposed villages, with registration of agricultural land needing the Authority's consent (Sakshi Post, January 2024). Two July 2026 reports on acquisition by mutual consent do not mention the halt (Millennium Post, July 2026), so ask the Noida Authority or the District Magistrate's office whether it still applies to a given village.
Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe land: a Scheduled Caste bhumidhar needs the Collector's previous written permission to transfer land to a non-Scheduled Caste buyer (section 98), and a Scheduled Tribe bhumidhar may not transfer to a non-Scheduled Tribe buyer (section 99) (UP Revenue Code 2006). The Allahabad High Court described a transfer without the permission as void in Omwati v District Collector, Pilibhit, November 2022.
NRI & OCI buyers: the Reserve Bank's Master Direction under FEMA 1999 excludes agricultural land, plantation land and a farm house from what NRIs and OCIs may buy or receive as a gift (paragraphs 3.1.1 and 3.1.2). Inheritance is covered separately in paragraphs 3.1.3 and 3.1.4, without that exclusion (Reserve Bank of India Master Direction FED 12/2015-16).
- Revenue Code 2006
- Purchase limit: 5.0586 ha
- DNGIR: 84 villages
- SC land: Collector permission
- NRI agri: barred (FEMA)
- Ceiling Act 1960
Budaun β district-specific notes
The full Uttar Pradesh legal framework on the state page (ceiling, stamp duty, SC/ST land, NRI rules) applies to Budaun in full. The notes below are specific to this district and are not repeated from the state page.
β Budaun lost territory when Sambhal became a district. The CGWB booklet describes 5,168 sq km, six tehsils and 18 blocks, then notes that Gunnaur tehsil and the Rajpura, Gunnaur and Junawai blocks now belong to Sambhal, leaving five tehsils and 15 blocks (CGWB district booklet, 2013). Older deeds, khatauni extracts and listings may name a tehsil that is now in Sambhal. Ask which tehsil, sub-registrar and block a village falls under before comparing records.
β The Ganga Expressway crosses the district. It was inaugurated on 29 April 2026 and Budaun is one of its 12 districts (AIR News, April 2026); a News24 report before the opening called the Meerut to Budaun section 130 km (News24, October 2025). We did not find the in-district length, the interchange locations or any land-acquisition figures from an official or English-language news source. Check any parcel sold as having expressway frontage against the alignment and the khatauni, not a broker's map.
β The conversion rule changed in 2026. The state cabinet cleared an ordinance amending section 80 of the UP Revenue Code in March 2026 (Free Press Journal, March 2026). Ordinance No. 14 of 2026 treats a building, development or layout approval inside a notified development-authority or industrial-authority area as the section 80(2) declaration, with the entry recorded in the revenue records within 15 days (PRS, Ordinance 14 of 2026), and a compliance bulletin reports it notified as an Act on 13 August 2026 (TeamLease RegTech, August 2026). Outside such areas the section 80 route through the Sub-Divisional Officer applies, with a 45 working-day decision period (UP Revenue Code text, India Code). Which regime covers your village is a question for the tehsil.
- Sambhal
- Ganga Expressway
- Section 80
District overview
Budaun β a Ganga-plain district with a new expressway and a tubewell-fed farming economy
Budaun (also written Badaun) is a district of the Rohilkhand plain on the Ganga. The CGWB district booklet gives the undivided district as 5,168 sq km and 30.7 lakh people in the 2001 census, then records that Gunnaur tehsil and three blocks were transferred to Sambhal, leaving five tehsils and 15 blocks (CGWB, 2013). A later CGWB aquifer-mapping entry lists the 15 blocks as Ambiapur, Asafpur, Bisauli, Dahgavan, Dataganj, Islamnagar, Jagat, Mion, Qadar Chowk, Sahaswan, Salarpur, Samrer, Ujhani, Usawan and Wazirganj (CGWB, 2023). The Budaun judgeship dates from 1913 (district court page). Treat area and population as figures to confirm with the district office.
The land-market story is the Ganga Expressway. The 594 km Meerut to Prayagraj road was inaugurated on 29 April 2026 and runs through 12 districts including Budaun (AIR News, April 2026). It is six lanes with room for eight (Outlook Traveller, 2026). It has been open for months only, and we found no sourced price movement for any village on it.
The economy is farming on irrigated alluvium. In the 2008-09 figures, net sown area was 416,196 hectares and groundwater supplied about 98% of irrigation, with canals covering 34 hectares (CGWB, 2013). That dependence is the main caution: development stood at 95.76% in March 2009. Read the UP land-rules guide and the Uttar Pradesh state page before shortlisting.
- Rohilkhand
- Ganga Expressway
- Ganga
- Bisauli
- Sahaswan
- Dataganj
- Ujhani
Market & connectivity
What is moving prices in Budaun
Reported figures with the source of each named. Listing-site asking prices are not used.
Why there is no price table
Asking prices from listing sites were removed from this page because they cannot be traced to registered deals. We found no registered-rate, collector-rate or news series for farmland in Budaun. Collect registered sale deeds for the same village before pricing an offer.
Circle rates
District magistrates set minimum land rates each year and can revise them mid-year (PTI via The Week, March 2025). We did not open the Budaun rate table on IGRS UP, so no figure is given. Stamp duty follows the state page, which carries a CONFIRM flag.
Expressway effect is unproven
The Ganga Expressway opened on 29 April 2026 (AIR News). Access differs by village because interchanges are few and their locations in Budaun were not sourced. Measure the drive to the nearest exit rather than the distance to the road.
Irrigation and extraction
The CGWB booklet puts groundwater development at 95.76% in March 2009 and lists seven over-exploited blocks in the undivided district: Ambiapur, Asafpur, Bisauli, Gunnaur, Islamnagar, Junawai and Sahaswan (CGWB, 2013). Gunnaur and Junawai now sit in Sambhal. These are 2009 categories, so ask for the block's current status before relying on a borewell.
Water quality
The CGWB 2024 assessment lists Budaun among districts with nitrate above 45 mg per litre and uranium above 30 ppb in some samples (CGWB, December 2024). It gives no sample counts, so it shows that exceedances occurred, not how widespread they are. Test borewell water on any parcel where people will live.
Units
Khatauni records show area in hectares or square metres, and sellers may quote in other units. This page uses acres and square yards only; convert any quote before comparing offers.
Connectivity
How Budaun connects β road and expressway
Budaun's buyers come mainly from Delhi-NCR via Meerut and the Ganga Expressway, with Bareilly and Lucknow as other anchors. No surveyed distances were opened for this page, so check a live route.
π By road
βοΈ By air
π By rail
π£ Meerut is the western end of the first section
A News24 report from October 2025, before the opening, described the first Ganga Expressway section as running 130 km from Meerut to Budaun (News24, October 2025). The full road is 594 km and was inaugurated on 29 April 2026 (AIR News). No Delhi to Budaun journey time was found in these sources, so drive it before committing.
Growth catalysts
Upcoming infrastructure & developments
Status labels maintained by the Farmland India research desk. Government-announced timelines β not guaranteed.
Ganga Expressway (MeerutβPrayagraj)
The 594 km expressway was inaugurated on 29 April 2026 and passes through 12 districts including Budaun (AIR News, April 2026). It is six lanes, expandable to eight (Outlook Traveller).
Interchanges in the district
We found no official or English-language news source for the number or location of exits in Budaun. Ask the expressway authority for the alignment and exit list before pricing a parcel on access.
BareillyβLudhiana Economic Corridor
A project tracker last updated in July 2024 lists the corridor as under bidding and land acquisition with a March 2026 deadline, and does not say whether it crosses Budaun (The Metro Rail Guy). Confirm the current status with NHAI.
Land-use declaration under section 80
A 2026 amendment treats a building or layout approval in notified development and industrial areas as the declaration of non-agricultural use (PRS; TeamLease RegTech). Confirm how it applies to a village before relying on it.
Agriculture & terrain
Soil, crops & water in Budaun
A Ganga-plain district where tubewells do the irrigating and groundwater use is high.
πΎ Soil and cropping
The CGWB booklet lists silty, sandy and loamy soils and a net sown area of 416,196 hectares in 2008-09, with net irrigated area of 367,941 hectares (CGWB, 2013). The figures describe the older, larger district, so confirm area and crop mix with the district agriculture office. We found no district crop-area table.
- Silty soil
- Loamy soil
- Sandy patches
π§ Water
The booklet gives normal annual rainfall of 860.8 mm, a 2004 to 2012 average of 639.8 mm and 474.7 mm in 2012. Tubewells irrigated about 319,457 hectares, nearly all of it private. Groundwater development was 95.76% in March 2009 (CGWB, 2013). Read the current block category before relying on irrigation.
- Tubewell
- Ganga
- Mahawa
π Rivers
The Ganga forms the south-western boundary and the Ramganga is the principal tributary in the east, with the Sot, Mahawa and others (CGWB, 2013). Riverside parcels can offer water access but carry flood and river-bed risk; read the khatauni for river-bed or reclaimed-land entries and ask for the village's flood history.
- Ganga
- Ramganga
πΎ Mandi price reference
Wholesale prices for district mandis are published daily on the Agmarknet portal; we did not open it for this page, so no mandi price is quoted. A price for land should rest on location, access and legal status, not just yield.
π Government sources to check
Groundwater category and borewell data come from the Central Ground Water Board, rainfall normals from the India Meteorological Department, khatauni and mutation records from UP Bhulekh, and circle rates and registration from IGRS UP. We did not open these portals for this page, so none is linked. The CGWB documents we did read are listed under Sources and references.
At a glance
Budaun: price evidence at a glance
| District / belt | Price evidence (per acre) | Evidence |
|---|---|---|
| Budaun district | No sourced per-acre series | Village circle rates on IGRS UP; not opened for this page |
| Along the Ganga Expressway | No sourced per-acre series | Expressway crosses the district (AIR News, April 2026) |
| Sahaswan and Bisauli belts | No sourced per-acre series | Blocks listed as over-exploited in the 2009 CGWB categories (CGWB) |
| Neighbouring districts | Not compared | No sourced series for any neighbour either |
*No per-acre price series was found for any row, so none is shown. The rows list what touches each belt. Nothing here is a valuation.
Farmland India view
Why investors look at Budaun
Three reasons this desk includes Budaun, with a plain note that no price series was sourced.
A new expressway
The Ganga Expressway opened on 29 April 2026 and Budaun is one of its 12 districts. Exit locations in the district were not sourced, so buy on measured access, not on the line on a map.
A working irrigated farm economy
Net sown area was 416,196 hectares in the 2008-09 figures and tubewells carry nearly all irrigation, so farmland can earn while a buyer holds it.
Honest data gaps
No price series, no confirmed boundary figures and a groundwater category dated 2009 are all open items. Collect registered deeds and current block data before negotiating.
Confirm expressway frontage, tehsil status after the Sambhal split and ceiling limits directly; these are not certified by Farmland India's review.
Before you shortlist a parcel, read the Uttar Pradesh agricultural land rules guide.
STRAIGHT TALK
Risks & challenges in Budaun
Read alongside the Uttar Pradesh state-wide risks β these are specific to Budaun.
No sourced price series
We found no official or news price series for farmland here. Collect registered deeds before negotiating.
High groundwater use
CGWB shows 95.76% development in 2009 and seven over-exploited blocks in the undivided district. Check the current block category and borewell depth before planning irrigation.
Expressway access is uneven
We could not source the exit locations. Measure the drive to the nearest interchange, not the distance to the road.
Boundary and record confusion
Sambhal's separation means older records and listings may use old tehsils. Confirm the sub-registrar and block.
Floodplain and river-bed land
Ganga and Ramganga proximity brings flood and river-bed entries. Read the khatauni and ask locals.
Conversion rules in transition
The 2026 amendment to section 80 changes how conversion works in notified development and industrial areas. Confirm what is in force for your village.
Water quality and standard UP checks
CGWB lists nitrate and uranium above limits in some Budaun samples (CGWB 2024). The 12.5-acre purchase limit under section 89(2) of the Revenue Code, SC/ST transfer rules and the NRI bar on agricultural land (RBI, updated September 2022) apply in full; see the state page.
Who to contact
Local revenue & registration offices
Mutation, land-use declarations and ceiling queries route through the tehsildar and Sub-Divisional Officer of the relevant tehsil; confirm the tehsil first, because Gunnaur now belongs to Sambhal. Sale-deed registration is handled by the local Sub-Registrar, and records are on UP Bhulekh and IGRS UP; we did not open either portal for this page. Expressway questions go to the expressway authority and the District Magistrate's office.
KEEP EXPLORING
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Guides & research
- Bhu Naksha UP: Check Village Land Map Online (2026 Guide)Wiki Β· P02 Land Records & Documentation
- Khatauni Nakal UP: Get a Copy Online or at the Tehsil (2026 Guide)Wiki Β· P02 Land Records & Documentation
- Khasra Khatauni UP: How to Check and Read It Online (2026 Guide)Wiki Β· P02 Land Records & Documentation
- IGRS UP Encumbrance Certificate: Apply, Track and Download (2026 Guide)Wiki Β· P02 Land Records & Documentation
- Dakhil Kharij Status UP: Check Mutation Online (2026 Guide)Wiki Β· P02 Land Records & Documentation
- Circle Rate Uttar Pradesh: Check Land Rates Online (2026 Guide)Wiki Β· P02 Land Records & Documentation
- Property Tax for Land in Uttar Pradesh: Check and Pay Online (2026 Guide)Wiki Β· P02 Land Records & Documentation
- Bigha in Uttar Pradesh: District-wise VariationsWiki Β· P01 Land Measurement Units
COMMON QUESTIONS
Frequently asked questions
Everything buyers, NRIs and investors ask before their first reviewed farmland purchase in Budaun.
Visit full wiki01 of 04
What does land cost around Budaun?
We publish no per-acre band, because listing-site asking prices could not be traced to registered deeds and we found no official or news series. District magistrates set circle rates each year (PTI via The Week, March 2025); check the village rate on IGRS UP and collect registered sale deeds for the same village.
02 of 04
How does the Ganga Expressway serve Budaun?
The 594 km expressway was inaugurated on 29 April 2026 and Budaun is one of its 12 districts (AIR News). A News24 report from October 2025 called the first section 130 km from Meerut to Budaun. We did not find the in-district length or the interchange locations, so check the exit list before pricing a parcel on access.
03 of 04
Did the Sambhal split change Budaun's records?
Yes. The CGWB district booklet says Gunnaur tehsil and the Rajpura, Gunnaur and Junawai blocks now belong to Sambhal, leaving five tehsils and 15 blocks. Older deeds and listings may name a tehsil that is now elsewhere, so confirm the tehsil and sub-registrar.
04 of 04
Is groundwater a problem in Budaun?
The CGWB booklet shows groundwater development at 95.76% in March 2009 and seven over-exploited blocks in the undivided district, and the 2024 state assessment lists nitrate and uranium above limits in some Budaun samples. These are dated categories, so check the current block status and test borewell water.
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Sources and references
Law and courts
- Uttar Pradesh Revenue Code 2006, section 80 (non-agricultural use), India Code
- Uttar Pradesh Revenue Code 2006, text hosted by IGRS UP (section 89(2) purchase limit)
- The Uttar Pradesh Revenue Code (Fourth Amendment) Ordinance 2026, Ordinance 14 of 2026, PRS Legislative Research
- Master Direction FED 12/2015-16 on immovable assets under FEMA, Reserve Bank of India, updated 1 Sep 2022
Government
- Ground water information booklet, Budaun district, Central Ground Water Board (2013; 2009 and 2012 data)
- Aquifer mapping and management of ground water resources, Badaun district, Central Ground Water Board (2023 entry)
- Dynamic Ground Water Resources and Ground Water Quality of Uttar Pradesh, 2024, Central Ground Water Board, December 2024
- Budaun district court: history of the judgeship
News
- PM inaugurates 594 km Ganga Expressway, AIR News, 29 Apr 2026
- Ganga Expressway update: 130 km Meerut-Budaun stretch, News24, 11 Oct 2025
- Ganga Expressway opens: route, toll, speed limit, Outlook Traveller, 2026
- UP Cabinet clears ordinance on land use conversion, Free Press Journal, 23 Mar 2026
- Uttar Pradesh Revenue Code (Amendment) Act 2026, TeamLease RegTech, Aug 2026
- UP govt to revise land circle rates, PTI via The Week, 10 Mar 2025
- Bareilly-Ludhiana Economic Corridor, The Metro Rail Guy (project tracker, last updated 4 Jul 2024)
Further reading
- UP Revenue Code 2006 full text, India Code
- UP Imposition of Ceiling on Land Holdings Act 1960, India Code
- Oswal Fats and Oils v Additional Commissioner, Supreme Court, 1 Apr 2010
- Omwati v District Collector Pilibhit, Allahabad High Court, SCC Online blog, Nov 2022
- Uttar Pradesh ushers in reform in land and revenue laws, SCC Online blog, Feb 2016
- Section 80 amendment ordinance, May 2026
- CGWB Uttar Pradesh groundwater assessment 2024
- CGWB Budaun district booklet
- Ganga Expressway inauguration, April 2026
- RBI on NRI purchases of immovable assets
Internal guides
Data-currency note: the CGWB booklet describes the undivided district with 2001 population, 2008-09 land use and 2009 groundwater categories, and Sambhal was separated afterwards. The CGWB assessment of 2024 is a state-level document. The act status of the section 80 amendment is taken from a compliance bulletin and should be checked against the notification. No listing-site prices are used, and this is a general guide, not legal advice. Report inaccuracies to wiki@farmlandindia.com.
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