
District guide
Buying Land in Sultanpur
An Awadh rice-wheat district on the Purvanchal Expressway, with Ayodhya's airport open since December 2023 and no sourced per-acre price series.
2,672.89 sq km
Area (CGWB, 2023)
14
Blocks (CGWB, 2023)
30 Dec 2023
Ayodhya airport inaugurated
340.8 km
Purvanchal Expressway
District land record โ Sultanpur
Rev. 2026 ยท Farmland India desk
State
Uttar Pradesh
Division
Ayodhya
Key markets
Sultanpur city ยท Kadipur ยท Lambhua ยท Jaisinghpur ยท Baldirai ยท Dostpur
Demand anchors
Lucknow ยท Ayodhya airport ยท Purvanchal Expressway ยท Prayagraj
Area
2,672.89 sq km (CGWB aquifer report, 2023)
Administration
14 blocks per the CGWB aquifer report, 2023 (Akhand Nagar, Baldirai, Bhadaiya, Dhanpatganj, Dostpur, Dubepur, Jaisinghpur, Kadipur, Karaudikala, Kurebhar, Kurwar, Lambhua, Motigarpur, P.P. Kamaicha); no official current tehsil list found
Population (Census 2011)
The Census 2011 tables give 37.97 lakh for a district area of 4,436 sq km, which is larger than today's; no matching figure for the current boundary was found
Rivers
Not sourced here; check the khatauni and local flood history
Land records portal
UP Bhulekh / IGRS UP
Land law is state law. These rules are maintained on the Uttar Pradesh page and apply to every district within it.
Sultanpur โ land purchase legal rules
โ Two checks come before any advance in Uttar Pradesh: the Revenue Code limit of 5.0586 hectares (about 12.5 acres) on what one person can acquire by purchase or gift, and the registry position in the DNGIR villages near Noida, where a purchase halt was reported in January 2024 and no later word was found. UP Revenue Code 2006, section 89; Sakshi Post, January 2024.
Who can buy agricultural land? The Revenue Code sections we read set a size limit (section 89) and special rules for land held by Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe members (sections 98 and 99). None asks the buyer to be a farmer or to live in the state (UP Revenue Code 2006, IGRS UP). We did not read the whole tenure chapter, so ask the Sub-Registrar whether anything further applies. The Code repealed the Zamindari Abolition and Land Reforms Act 1950 when it was enforced on 18 December 2015 (SCC Online, February 2016).
Holding limit: section 89(2) of the Code bars a purchase or gift that would take the buyer's total holding in Uttar Pradesh above 5.0586 hectares, about 12.5 acres on our conversion (UP Revenue Code 2006). Under the earlier Act the Supreme Court read a company as a person for this limit and let the excess vest in the State (Oswal Fats and Oils, April 2010). The separate 1960 Ceiling Act caps total holdings; the India Code text gives 7.30 hectares of irrigated land for a family of five or fewer, with additions for larger families, and the text mixes acres and hectares, so the current schedule needs checking (India Code).
DNGIR villages: the Dadri-Noida-Ghaziabad Investment Region covers 84 notified villages, 63 in Bulandshahr and 21 in Gautam Buddh Nagar, notified in October 2024 (Swarajya, July 2026). In January 2024 a Noida Authority letter to the Stamp Department halted purchase and sale in the proposed villages, with registration of agricultural land needing the Authority's consent (Sakshi Post, January 2024). Two July 2026 reports on acquisition by mutual consent do not mention the halt (Millennium Post, July 2026), so ask the Noida Authority or the District Magistrate's office whether it still applies to a given village.
Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe land: a Scheduled Caste bhumidhar needs the Collector's previous written permission to transfer land to a non-Scheduled Caste buyer (section 98), and a Scheduled Tribe bhumidhar may not transfer to a non-Scheduled Tribe buyer (section 99) (UP Revenue Code 2006). The Allahabad High Court described a transfer without the permission as void in Omwati v District Collector, Pilibhit, November 2022.
NRI & OCI buyers: the Reserve Bank's Master Direction under FEMA 1999 excludes agricultural land, plantation land and a farm house from what NRIs and OCIs may buy or receive as a gift (paragraphs 3.1.1 and 3.1.2). Inheritance is covered separately in paragraphs 3.1.3 and 3.1.4, without that exclusion (Reserve Bank of India Master Direction FED 12/2015-16).
- Revenue Code 2006
- Purchase limit: 5.0586 ha
- DNGIR: 84 villages
- SC land: Collector permission
- NRI agri: barred (FEMA)
- Ceiling Act 1960
Sultanpur โ district-specific notes
The full Uttar Pradesh legal framework on the state page (ceiling, stamp duty, SC/ST land, NRI rules) applies to Sultanpur in full. The notes below are specific to this district and are not repeated from the state page.
โ The Purvanchal Expressway runs through the district (UPEIDA), and a 3.2 km emergency airstrip is built into it at Akhalkiri Karwat village in Sultanpur district (GKToday, November 2021). Land close to the alignment, an interchange or the airstrip may have been acquired, so ask whether a parcel lost any part to acquisition, how the remaining boundary has been mapped, and whether a service-road or right-of-way strip cuts through it.
โ Statistics for this district mix boundaries. The CGWB aquifer report, 2023 gives 2,672.89 sq km and 14 blocks, while the older CGWB profile gave 4,436 sq km, 7 tehsils and 23 blocks, and the Census 2011 tables describe the larger area. Older documents and some statistical sources therefore do not match today's district. Use the khatauni to confirm the tehsil, block and sub-registrar for any village.
โ Conversion rules changed in 2026. The UP Cabinet cleared an ordinance on Section 80 of the Revenue Code in March 2026 (Free Press Journal, March 2026), and the ordinance text dated 8 April 2026 treats a building, development or layout permission inside the notified area of a development authority, industrial development authority, regulated area or the UP Housing and Development Board as a declaration under section 80(2), with no fee at that stage (Ordinance 6 of 2026, PRS Legislative Research). Elsewhere the Sub-Divisional Officer decides within 45 working days (UP Revenue Code, India Code). We did not find whether the ordinance has become an Act or whether a Sultanpur village sits in a notified area, so confirm both.
โ We found no official or news price series for Sultanpur farmland, and listing-site asking prices were removed because they cannot be traced to registered deals. Ask for the last registered sale in the same village and the circle rate on IGRS UP before accepting any figure, and keep the stamp-duty basis in writing. Sultanpur was on the March 2025 list of districts where a circle-rate revision was under way (PTI via The Week, March 2025).
- Purvanchal Expressway
- Kadipur
- Ayodhya airport
- Section 80
- Boundary change
District overview
Sultanpur โ an Awadh district on the Purvanchal Expressway
Sultanpur is a district in the Ayodhya division of the Awadh region, with 2,672.89 sq km and 14 blocks (CGWB aquifer report, 2023). The Census 2011 tables show 37.97 lakh people on 4,436 sq km, but that is a larger area than today's district, so this page gives no population for the current boundary.
The Purvanchal Expressway runs 340.8 km from Lucknow to Ghazipur and passes through Sultanpur (UPEIDA; GKToday, November 2021), and Ayodhya's Maharishi Valmiki International Airport was inaugurated on 30 December 2023 (Indian Infrastructure, January 2024). We found no sourced road distance to Lucknow, Ayodhya or Prayagraj, so check journey times for the village in question. The likely draw is a long-hold plot within reach of Lucknow, Ayodhya and Prayagraj rather than a weekend home; we have no survey of who is buying.
The district is a rice and wheat belt: the ICAR-CRIDA plan gives rice on about 156,550 ha and wheat on about 168,110 ha, silty loam over 80% of the soil and a cropping intensity of about 153%, but its net sown area exceeds today's district area, so use it for crop mix only. We found no official or news price series for farmland here. Read the UP land-rules guide and the Uttar Pradesh state page before shortlisting, and treat this page as an orientation, not a price guide.
- Sultanpur
- Kadipur
- Lambhua
- Jaisinghpur
- Dostpur
- Prayagraj
- Lucknow
- Ayodhya
Market & connectivity
What is moving prices in Sultanpur
Reported figures with the source of each named. No price series was found, so this section explains what exists and what does not.
No price series
We found no official or news price series for farmland in Sultanpur. Asking prices on listing sites could not be traced to registered deals, so none is shown. Ask for the khasra numbers and collect registered sale deeds for the same village.
Circle rates
Sultanpur was on the list of districts where a revision was under way in March 2025, when the state said district magistrates set minimum rates each August and may revise them mid-year (PTI via The Week, March 2025). We did not find the revised table, so look up the mauza rate on IGRS UP.
Expressway acquisition
The Purvanchal Expressway passes through the district, with an emergency airstrip at Akhalkiri Karwat village in Sultanpur district (GKToday, November 2021). Land taken for the road and its interchanges is a reason to ask for the khatauni history; we found no sourced price effect.
Units
Land records state area in hectares or square metres, and the Revenue Code limit itself is written as 5.0586 hectares (UP Revenue Code 2006). Convert any seller's quote to acres or square metres before comparing.
What can move values
The expressway, the Ayodhya airport (inaugurated 30 December 2023, Indian Infrastructure) and the city edge of Sultanpur all matter more than crop yield. Nothing in the sources gives a price effect for any of them, so do not accept a seller's expressway premium without a registered comparison.
Stamp duty
Stamp duty and registration follow the state page, where the 7%, 6% and 1% figures are marked as not yet confirmed against the Stamp Department. Check the circle rate for the village on IGRS UP before pricing an offer.
Connectivity
How Sultanpur connects โ the expressway, Ayodhya airport and rail
Sultanpur sits on the Purvanchal Expressway, with Lucknow at one end and Ghazipur at the other. Journey times vary with traffic.
๐ By road
โ๏ธ By air
๐ By rail
๐ฃ The expressway in one line
The Purvanchal Expressway opened on 16 November 2021 (GKToday, November 2021). It brought a road to Lucknow and toll plazas, and took land for the alignment; nothing in the sources quantifies a land-price effect, so the case for land here rests on access and patience. See our UP land-rules guide for the rules that apply before buying.
Growth catalysts
Upcoming infrastructure & developments
Status labels maintained by the Farmland India research desk. Government-announced timelines โ not guaranteed.
Purvanchal Expressway
Inaugurated on 16 November 2021: 340.8 km, six lanes expandable to eight, from Chand Saray in Lucknow to Haydaria in Ghazipur (GKToday, November 2021). Sultanpur is among the districts on the route (UPEIDA).
Emergency landing airstrip, Sultanpur district
A 3.2 km airstrip at Akhalkiri Karwat village in Sultanpur district is built into the expressway for emergency landings (GKToday, November 2021), and the Prime Minister landed there in an IAF C-130 at the inauguration (Onmanorama, November 2021). It is not a passenger airport.
Ayodhya International Airport
Maharishi Valmiki International Airport, Ayodhya, was inaugurated on 30 December 2023, with phase 1 handling 1 million passengers a year and phase 2 planned for 6 million (Indian Infrastructure, January 2024). Distance from Sultanpur and routes were not sourced, so check current services.
Gorakhpur Link Expressway (Azamgarh)
A 91.35 km, four-lane road from Jaitpur in Gorakhpur to Salarpur in Azamgarh, where it joins the Purvanchal Expressway, was inaugurated in June 2025 (PTI via The Week, June 2025). It is not in Sultanpur, but it extends the corridor to Gorakhpur.
Agriculture & terrain
Soil, water & crops in Sultanpur
Sultanpur is a flat, irrigated rice-wheat district on silty loam, and the district plan lists drought and waterlogging strategies.
๐พ Cropped area
The ICAR-CRIDA plan gives a net sown area of about 289,560 ha, a gross cropped area of about 441,670 ha and a cropping intensity of about 153%. Kharif is led by rice (156,550 ha) and rabi by wheat (168,110 ha). Silty loam makes up about 80% of soils. The net sown figure is larger than the current district area of 267,289 ha (CGWB aquifer report, 2023), so these numbers describe a larger district; use them for crop mix only.
- Rice
- Wheat
- Silty loam
๐ง Water
ICAR gives a normal annual rainfall of 1,005 mm, 808 mm of it in the south-west monsoon. Net irrigated area is about 252,200 ha, with canals at 19.28% of the irrigated area. The older CGWB profile (2004 resource data, larger district) gave a development stage of 72.77% with all blocks safe and pre-monsoon depth to water of about 3 to 14.6 m in 2008. The CGWB aquifer report, 2023 reports 2022 water levels that rose seasonally by 0.07 to 8.15 m and fell by up to 2.83 m, mainly in the north-west around Baldirai block. Ask for current block status.
๐ฑ Water quality and hazards
The older CGWB profile reported nitrate up to 191 mg/L and arsenic from not detected to 87 micrograms per litre, and the 2024 state assessment lists Sultanpur for uranium above limits (CGWB, December 2024). ICAR's plan covers drought, waterlogging and submergence of more than two days. Test water before building or planting, and ask neighbours about waterlogging.
- Alluvial plain
- Gomti
- Drought risk
๐พ Mandi price and record references
Wholesale mandi prices for Sultanpur-district markets are published daily on Agmarknet; we did not open that portal for this page. Rice and wheat income is modest beside any road-frontage price, so value a parcel on location and use, not on crop yield.
At a glance
Sultanpur: price points at a glance
*No price series was found for Sultanpur farmland, so no price points are given. Sultanpur was named in March 2025 among districts where a circle-rate revision was under way (PTI via The Week, March 2025). Use IGRS UP circle rates and registered sales.
Farmland India view
Why investors look at Sultanpur
Three reasons this desk includes Sultanpur, with an honest note that no price evidence was found.
Expressway access to Lucknow
The Purvanchal Expressway passes through the district and links Lucknow and Ghazipur (GKToday, November 2021), which makes a Lucknow-linked long-hold plot plausible.
Ayodhya airport now open
Ayodhya's airport was inaugurated on 30 December 2023 (Indian Infrastructure). Journey times from Sultanpur were not sourced, so check them for your village.
A working farm economy
ICAR's plan shows rice and wheat on irrigated silty loam, so a parcel can earn from cultivation while you hold it. With no price series, entry cost still has to be tested against registered sales.
Confirm tehsil, conversion status and any expressway acquisition history directly โ these are not certified by Farmland India's review.
STRAIGHT TALK
Risks & challenges in Sultanpur
Read these before shortlisting in Sultanpur specifically.
No sourced prices
We found no official or news price series for farmland. Collect registered deeds and the IGRS UP circle rate before negotiating.
Mixed boundaries
Several statistics (ICAR, older CGWB, Census tables) describe a larger district than today's 2,672.89 sq km. Do not rely on them for parcel-level facts.
Expressway acquisition
Land along the alignment, at interchanges and at the airstrip may have been acquired for the road. Ask for the khatauni history and a boundary map for any parcel near it.
Drought and waterlogging
ICAR's plan covers drought, waterlogging and submergence of more than two days. Check ground level and local flood history for any parcel near a stream.
Water quality
CGWB reported nitrate and arsenic in its older profile and lists uranium in its 2024 assessment. Test any borewell before building.
No resale evidence
We found no resale evidence for the district. Plan a long hold and avoid paying a speculative expressway premium.
Conversion rules in transition
The 2026 ordinance changes how conversion works inside notified development areas. Confirm whether it is now an Act and what applies to your village, and apply the standard UP checks from the state page.
Who to contact
Local revenue & registration offices
Mutation, land-use declarations and holding-limit queries route through the tehsildar and Sub-Divisional Officer of the relevant tehsil; we found no official current tehsil list, so confirm the tehsil first. Sale-deed registration is handled by the local Sub-Registrar; records are searched on UP Bhulekh and IGRS UP, and we did not open either portal for this page.
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Guides & research
- Bhu Naksha UP: Check Village Land Map Online (2026 Guide)Wiki ยท P02 Land Records & Documentation
- Khatauni Nakal UP: Get a Copy Online or at the Tehsil (2026 Guide)Wiki ยท P02 Land Records & Documentation
- Khasra Khatauni UP: How to Check and Read It Online (2026 Guide)Wiki ยท P02 Land Records & Documentation
- IGRS UP Encumbrance Certificate: Apply, Track and Download (2026 Guide)Wiki ยท P02 Land Records & Documentation
- Dakhil Kharij Status UP: Check Mutation Online (2026 Guide)Wiki ยท P02 Land Records & Documentation
- Circle Rate Uttar Pradesh: Check Land Rates Online (2026 Guide)Wiki ยท P02 Land Records & Documentation
- Property Tax for Land in Uttar Pradesh: Check and Pay Online (2026 Guide)Wiki ยท P02 Land Records & Documentation
- Bigha in Uttar Pradesh: District-wise VariationsWiki ยท P01 Land Measurement Units
COMMON QUESTIONS
Frequently asked questions
Everything buyers, NRIs and investors ask before their first reviewed farmland purchase in Sultanpur.
Visit full wiki01 of 04
What does land cost around Sultanpur?
We found no official or news price series for farmland here, and listing-site asking prices were removed because they cannot be traced to registered deals. Sultanpur was on the March 2025 list of districts where a circle-rate revision was under way (PTI via The Week); check the village rate on IGRS UP and ask for the last registered sale.
02 of 04
What roads and airports serve Sultanpur?
The 340.8 km Purvanchal Expressway from Lucknow to Ghazipur passes through the district (UPEIDA; GKToday, November 2021), and Ayodhya's Maharishi Valmiki International Airport was inaugurated on 30 December 2023 (Indian Infrastructure). We found no sourced distances, so check journey times for the village.
03 of 04
What do farmers grow in Sultanpur?
ICAR's district plan lists rice on about 156,550 ha in kharif and wheat on about 168,110 ha in rabi, on mostly silty loam. Its net sown area exceeds today's district area of 2,672.89 sq km, so use the figures for crop mix only.
04 of 04
Is groundwater a concern in Sultanpur?
An older CGWB profile put the development stage at 72.77% on 2004 data with all blocks safe, but reported nitrate up to 191 mg/L and arsenic up to 87 micrograms per litre. CGWB's 2024 state assessment lists the district for uranium above limits, so test any borewell.
Ready to look at what is available?
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Sources and references
Law and courts
- Uttar Pradesh Revenue Code 2006, sections 80 and 89, text hosted by IGRS UP
- Uttar Pradesh Revenue Code 2006, section 80, India Code
- Uttar Pradesh Revenue Code (Amendment) Ordinance 2026, Ordinance 6 of 2026, 8 April 2026, PRS Legislative Research
Government
- Aquifer mapping and management of ground water resources, Sultanpur district, CGWB, 2023
- Ground water brochure, Sultanpur district, CGWB (2004 resource data, 2008 water levels)
- Dynamic Ground Water Resources and Ground Water Quality of Uttar Pradesh, 2024, CGWB, December 2024
- District agriculture contingency plan, Sultanpur, ICAR-CRIDA (2013)
- Sultanpur district, Census 2011 tables (censusofindia.net reproduction)
- Purvanchal Expressway and Gorakhpur Link Expressway, UPEIDA
- Master Direction FED 12/2015-16 on immovable assets under FEMA, Reserve Bank of India, updated 1 Sep 2022
News
- PM inaugurates Purvanchal Expressway, GKToday, November 2021
- PM Modi inaugurates 341 km Purvanchal Expressway, Onmanorama, 16 Nov 2021
- New Ayodhya airport inaugurated, Indian Infrastructure, 3 Jan 2024
- Gorakhpur Link Expressway, PTI via The Week, 19 Jun 2025
- UP Cabinet clears ordinance on land-use conversion, Free Press Journal, 23 Mar 2026
- UP govt to revise land circle rates across districts, PTI via The Week, 10 Mar 2025
Further reading
- UP Revenue Code 2006 full text
- Ordinance 6 of 2026 on section 80
- CGWB Sultanpur aquifer report, 2023
- CGWB Sultanpur groundwater brochure
- CGWB Uttar Pradesh groundwater assessment 2024
- ICAR district contingency plan, Sultanpur
- Purvanchal Expressway, UPEIDA
- Purvanchal Expressway opening, November 2021
- Ayodhya airport inauguration, January 2024
- Section 80 conversion ordinance, March 2026
- RBI rules for NRI and OCI purchases
- How district circle rates are set, March 2025
Internal guides
- Uttar Pradesh legal framework (ceiling, buyer eligibility, stamp duty, SC/ST land, DNGIR): see the Uttar Pradesh state page and the Uttar Pradesh agricultural land rules guide
Data-currency note: the Census 2011 table and the older CGWB profile describe a larger district than today's 2,672.89 sq km. The ICAR plan (2013) appears to cover the same larger area, so it is used for crop mix only. Infrastructure items are as reported up to October 2026. No listing-site prices are used, and this is a general guide, not legal advice. Report inaccuracies to wiki@farmlandindia.com.
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