
District guide
Buying Land in Mirzapur
A Vindhyan and Ganga-plain district beside Varanasi, with Vindhyachal corridor works, hard-rock water in the south, a Kaimur sanctuary zone and no sourced per-acre price series.
~25.0 lakh people
Census 2011
4,522 sq km
Area (CGWB profile)
60.85% (ICAR, 2007-08)
Canal share of irrigation
Notified 20 Mar 2017
Kaimur eco-sensitive zone
*Indicative range across districts and land types. Stamp duty, registration and conversion charges are additional. Local measurement units vary โ every listing states the unit it is priced in. Not a valuation or an offer.
IGRS UP โ Registration & Land Records PortalDistrict land record โ Mirzapur
Rev. 2026 ยท Farmland India desk
State
Uttar Pradesh
Status
District headquarters: Mirzapur city
Tehsils
Mirzapur (Sadar) ยท Chunar ยท Marihan ยท Lalganj (Census 2011 tables; CGWB profile)
Key markets
Mirzapur city ยท Chunar ยท Lalganj ยท Marihan ยท Vindhyachal
Area
4,522 sq km per the CGWB profile; the Census 2011 tables show 4,405 sq km, so confirm the figure for any record you rely on
Population
2,496,970 at Census 2011 (Census 2011 tables), across 12 blocks (CGWB profile)
Demand anchors
Vindhyachal corridor works ยท Varanasi and Prayagraj weekend buyers ยท Mirzapur bypass and Ganga bridge
Nearest large airport
Varanasi (Lal Bahadur Shastri); distance not sourced here
Land records portal
UP Bhulekh / IGRS UP
Land law is state law. These rules are maintained on the Uttar Pradesh page and apply to every district within it.
Mirzapur โ land purchase legal rules
โ Two checks come before any advance in Uttar Pradesh: the Revenue Code limit of 5.0586 hectares (about 12.5 acres) on what one person can acquire by purchase or gift, and the registry position in the DNGIR villages near Noida, where a purchase halt was reported in January 2024 and no later word was found. UP Revenue Code 2006, section 89; Sakshi Post, January 2024.
Who can buy agricultural land? The Revenue Code sections we read set a size limit (section 89) and special rules for land held by Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe members (sections 98 and 99). None asks the buyer to be a farmer or to live in the state (UP Revenue Code 2006, IGRS UP). We did not read the whole tenure chapter, so ask the Sub-Registrar whether anything further applies. The Code repealed the Zamindari Abolition and Land Reforms Act 1950 when it was enforced on 18 December 2015 (SCC Online, February 2016).
Holding limit: section 89(2) of the Code bars a purchase or gift that would take the buyer's total holding in Uttar Pradesh above 5.0586 hectares, about 12.5 acres on our conversion (UP Revenue Code 2006). Under the earlier Act the Supreme Court read a company as a person for this limit and let the excess vest in the State (Oswal Fats and Oils, April 2010). The separate 1960 Ceiling Act caps total holdings; the India Code text gives 7.30 hectares of irrigated land for a family of five or fewer, with additions for larger families, and the text mixes acres and hectares, so the current schedule needs checking (India Code).
DNGIR villages: the Dadri-Noida-Ghaziabad Investment Region covers 84 notified villages, 63 in Bulandshahr and 21 in Gautam Buddh Nagar, notified in October 2024 (Swarajya, July 2026). In January 2024 a Noida Authority letter to the Stamp Department halted purchase and sale in the proposed villages, with registration of agricultural land needing the Authority's consent (Sakshi Post, January 2024). Two July 2026 reports on acquisition by mutual consent do not mention the halt (Millennium Post, July 2026), so ask the Noida Authority or the District Magistrate's office whether it still applies to a given village.
Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe land: a Scheduled Caste bhumidhar needs the Collector's previous written permission to transfer land to a non-Scheduled Caste buyer (section 98), and a Scheduled Tribe bhumidhar may not transfer to a non-Scheduled Tribe buyer (section 99) (UP Revenue Code 2006). The Allahabad High Court described a transfer without the permission as void in Omwati v District Collector, Pilibhit, November 2022.
NRI & OCI buyers: the Reserve Bank's Master Direction under FEMA 1999 excludes agricultural land, plantation land and a farm house from what NRIs and OCIs may buy or receive as a gift (paragraphs 3.1.1 and 3.1.2). Inheritance is covered separately in paragraphs 3.1.3 and 3.1.4, without that exclusion (Reserve Bank of India Master Direction FED 12/2015-16).
- Revenue Code 2006
- Purchase limit: 5.0586 ha
- DNGIR: 84 villages
- SC land: Collector permission
- NRI agri: barred (FEMA)
- Ceiling Act 1960
Mirzapur โ district-specific notes
The full Uttar Pradesh legal framework on the state page (ceiling, stamp duty, SC/ST land, NRI rules) applies to Mirzapur in full. The notes below are specific to this district and are not repeated from the state page.
โ Mirzapur follows the UP Revenue Code 2006. Section 89(2) bars a purchase or gift that takes a buyer, together with the family, above 5.0586 hectares (about 12.5 acres) in Uttar Pradesh, and section 89(3) lets the State authorise more for registered societies, companies and educational or charitable institutions (UP Revenue Code 2006). Under section 80 the Sub-Divisional Officer decides an application for a non-agricultural declaration within 45 working days (India Code). Ordinance 6 of 2026, dated 8 April 2026, added provisos to section 80(8) (PRS Legislative Research). We did not find whether it has become an Act, so confirm that, and any fee, with the tehsil before paying an advance.
โ The Kaimur (also written Kaimoor) Wildlife Sanctuary lies in Mirzapur and Sonbhadra districts, and the Environment Ministry notified an eco-sensitive zone around it by S.O. 891(E) of 20 March 2017 (Vindhyan Ecology and Natural History Foundation, March 2017). We did not read the notification's boundary or restrictions, so for a parcel in the southern hills ask the forest department to confirm in writing that it lies outside the sanctuary and the zone, and that tree-felling and building are permitted.
โ A โน150 crore Vindhyachal road corridor was launched in August 2021, with compensation promised to people whose houses and land are acquired for the widening, on the model of the Kashi Vishwanath corridor (NBM&CW, August 2021). In March 2025 the Chief Minister described the Vindhyavasini corridor as built (Punjab Kesari, March 2025). A parcel near the temple or its approach road may still sit inside an acquisition or protected-zone line, so ask the tehsil for the current notice status and date before treating a roadside plot as clear.
- Revenue Code 2006
- Kaimur Sanctuary
- Vindhyachal Corridor
District overview
Mirzapur โ Vindhyachal, Chunar and the Varanasi side of the Ganga plain
Mirzapur district had 2,496,970 people at the 2011 Census and has four tehsils, Mirzapur (Sadar), Chunar, Marihan and Lalganj, with twelve blocks (Census 2011 tables; CGWB profile). Vindhyachal is its best-known pilgrimage site, and a road and temple corridor programme has run there since 2021 (NBM&CW, August 2021). The buyer to think about is likely a household in Varanasi or Prayagraj looking for a weekend plot or a long-hold parcel; we have no survey of who is actually buying.
The ground changes within the district. The CGWB profile describes the Vindhyan system overlain by Quaternary alluvium, with hard-rock areas and alluvial areas, the alluvium 35 to 75 metres thick. ICAR, in a 2012 contingency plan using 2007-08 data, puts the soils at 41.7% sandy loam, 30.5% black and 27.8% red lateritic (ICAR-CRIDA plan). A hill-edge parcel and a Ganga-plain parcel are different products with different water.
We found no official or news price series for farmland in this district, and listing-site asking prices were removed because they cannot be traced to registered deals. Mirzapur was named in March 2025 among the districts where a circle-rate revision was under way (PTI via The Week, March 2025). Use the village circle rate and registered sale deeds, not a district average.
- Mirzapur
- Chunar
- Lalganj
- Vindhyachal
- Marihan
- Kaimur Range
Market & connectivity
What is moving prices in Mirzapur
Reported figures with the source of each named. Listing-site asking prices are not used.
Circle rates
Mirzapur was on the list of districts where a revision was under way in March 2025, when the state said district magistrates set minimum rates each August and may revise them mid-year (PTI via The Week, March 2025). We did not find the revised Mirzapur table. The registry office sits at the Collectorate (Mirzapur district portal), so check the rate for the mauza there or on IGRS UP.
Chunar and the Ganga bridge
A Ganga bridge at Balughat, Chunar, linking Mirzapur and Varanasi, was listed for dedication in July 2018 (PM India, July 2018). We found no sourced price movement for Chunar, Lalganj or Marihan.
Mirzapur bypass
A 15 km, four-lane greenfield bypass with a six-lane Ganga bridge on NH-135A, estimated at โน988.72 crore, had its foundation stone laid on 1 March 2024 and technical bids opened in August 2024, with a three-year construction period (The Metro Rail Guy, August 2024). We found no later status report, so check the alignment against any parcel near it.
Vindhya Expressway (reported)
A 320 km, six-lane Vindhya Expressway linking Prayagraj, Mirzapur, Varanasi, Chandauli and Sonbhadra was reported as approved in January 2025 at about โน22,400 crore (News24, January 2025). We found no alignment, notification or start date, so it is a reason to watch, not a reason to pay a premium.
Why there is no price table
Asking prices from listing sites were removed from this page because they cannot be traced to registered deals. Read the village circle rate, collect registered sale deeds for the same village, and treat any seller's figure as an opening position.
Connectivity
How Mirzapur connects โ road, rail, air and expressways
Varanasi is the metro for this page, because it is the nearest large city and the buyer base. Journey times vary with traffic, and the figures below are as sourced.
๐ By road
โ๏ธ By air
๐ By rail
๐ฃ The VaranasiโPrayagraj axis
Varanasi and Prayagraj are the nearest large cities, so weekend and retirement demand here is more likely to follow them than Delhi. The Ganga Expressway, inaugurated on 29 April 2026, runs 594 km from Meerut to Prayagraj through 12 districts, none of them Mirzapur (AIR News, April 2026), so any effect on this district is indirect. See the Uttar Pradesh land-rules guide for the rules that apply to a parcel along any of these roads.
Growth catalysts
Upcoming infrastructure & developments
Status labels maintained by the Farmland India research desk. Government-announced timelines โ not guaranteed.
Mirzapur bypass and Ganga bridge
A 15 km NH-135A bypass with a Ganga bridge, estimated at โน988.72 crore under the hybrid annuity model, with a three-year build period. Technical bids were opened in August 2024 (The Metro Rail Guy, August 2024). We found no later report.
Bansagar Canal Project
Dedicated to the nation at Mirzapur on 15 July 2018, at about โน3,400 crore, for irrigation in Mirzapur and Prayagraj districts and about two lakh farmers (GKToday, July 2018). Hectares and blocks were not stated, so ask the Irrigation Department which canal reach serves a parcel.
Vindhyachal temple corridor
A โน150 crore road corridor was launched in August 2021 (NBM&CW, August 2021). In March 2025 the Chief Minister described the Vindhyavasini corridor as built and credited it with roughly a fivefold rise in revenue within a year (Punjab Kesari, March 2025). Confirm the present state of work and any acquisition.
Ganga Expressway (to Prayagraj)
A 594 km Meerut-to-Prayagraj road inaugurated on 29 April 2026 through 12 districts, none of them Mirzapur (AIR News, April 2026). Its effect here is indirect and not evidenced in any price source we found.
Agriculture & terrain
Soil, water & terrain in Mirzapur
Mirzapur has hard-rock hills in the south and alluvial plain in the north, and the water story differs between them.
๐พ Soil and crops
The ICAR-CRIDA plan (2007-08 data) gives rice on 97,098 hectares and wheat on 94,972 hectares, a net sown area of 191,383 hectares and a cropping intensity of 142.6%. Soils are 41.7% sandy loam, 30.5% black and 27.8% red lateritic. The data is old, so ask the district agriculture office for current figures.
- Rice and wheat
- Black soil
- Sandy loam
๐ง Irrigation and water
The ICAR plan counts 120,491 hectares as net irrigated, with canals at 60.85% of the irrigated area, bore wells 20.71%, open wells 9.82% and tanks 6.32%. The CGWB profile (2009 resource data) found pre-monsoon water at 5 to 45 metres below ground, well yields of 30 to 700 litres a minute in hard rock against 600 to 2,700 in alluvium, and a falling trend of 50 to 65 cm a year over its five-year window. Its block table lists Sikhar as critical and Chhanbey, Kon and City as semi-critical, though its summary table shows no critical block, while ICAR counted only Rajgarh as semi-critical, so ask for current block status.
- Canal-fed
- Hard-rock wells
๐ง Rainfall and risk
The ICAR plan gives a normal rainfall of 1,081 mm, while CGWB prints 997 mm in one table and 1,085 mm in another, so ask IMD which period applies. ICAR's plan includes drought and flood strategies for the district. CGWB notes high iron in pockets of Marihan block, and its 2024 state assessment lists Mirzapur for nitrate, arsenic and uranium above limits (CGWB, December 2024). Test the water before building or planting.
- Drought and flood
- Iron in Marihan
๐พ Mandi price reference
Wholesale mandi prices for Mirzapur-district markets are published daily on Agmarknet; we did not open that portal for this page. Rice and wheat income per acre is small beside the prices road-front land can command, so value a parcel on location, access and permitted use, and treat crop income as a separate question.
At a glance
Mirzapur vs. nearby Purvanchal belts
| District / belt | Price evidence (per acre) | Evidence |
|---|---|---|
| Mirzapur district | No sourced per-acre series | On the March 2025 list of districts with a circle-rate revision under way (PTI via The Week, March 2025) |
| Mirzapur โ Chunar and the Ganga bridge | No sourced per-acre series | Balughat bridge to Varanasi listed for dedication in July 2018 (PM India) |
| Mirzapur โ bypass alignment | No sourced per-acre series | 15 km NH-135A bypass, bids opened August 2024 (The Metro Rail Guy) |
| Sonbhadra (Kaimur hills) | No sourced per-acre series | Sanctuary eco-sensitive zone covers Mirzapur and Sonbhadra (Vindhyan Ecology and Natural History Foundation) |
| Prayagraj | No sourced per-acre series | Ganga Expressway ends in the district (AIR News, April 2026) |
*No per-acre price series was found for any row, so none is shown. The rows list the rate rule and the projects that touch each belt. Nothing here is a valuation.
Farmland India view
Why investors look at Mirzapur
Three reasons this desk includes Mirzapur, with an honest note that evidence is thin and uneven.
Next door to Varanasi and Prayagraj
Varanasi and Prayagraj are the nearest large cities, and the planned Vindhya Expressway would link them through Mirzapur (News24, January 2025). Weekend and retirement demand from those cities is a plausible base, though we have no survey of who is buying.
A pilgrim economy with a corridor programme
Vindhyachal has had a road and temple corridor programme since 2021 (NBM&CW; Punjab Kesari). That could support homestay ideas near the approach roads, subject to zoning and acquisition checks. We found no sourced pilgrim count.
Different terrain, different products
A hill-edge parcel on hard rock and a Ganga-plain parcel on alluvium differ in water and in use. With no sourced price series, the case for Mirzapur rests on access, water and permitted use, not on a discount.
Confirm sanctuary boundaries, acquisition lines and water access directly โ these are not certified by Farmland India's review.
STRAIGHT TALK
Risks & challenges in Mirzapur
Read these before shortlisting in Mirzapur specifically.
Hard-rock water in the south
CGWB found wells yielding 30 to 700 litres a minute in hard rock, against 600 to 2,700 in alluvium, and a falling trend of 50 to 65 cm a year in its profile window. Test borewell yield and ask the irrigation department about canal access before buying southern land.
Sanctuary and forest limits
The Kaimur sanctuary spans Mirzapur and Sonbhadra, with an eco-sensitive zone notified in March 2017. Ask for written confirmation that a hill parcel lies outside the sanctuary and the zone, and that building and tree-felling are allowed.
Acquisition around Vindhyachal
Corridor works near the temple and the Ganga road may carry acquisition or protected-zone lines. Check notice dates and status with the tehsil before paying an advance.
No sourced price series
We found no official or news price series for farmland here. A bulk hill-edge block and a small road-front parcel are different products, so do not anchor to a district average.
Circle rates are not market prices
A circle rate is a floor for duty, not a sale price. Collect registered comparables for the same village before negotiating.
Drought and flood in the same district
ICAR's plan includes both drought and flood strategies. Ask how a parcel fared in recent seasons and where it sits relative to the Ganga and its streams.
NRI and OCI buyers
The RBI Master Direction does not allow NRIs and OCIs to buy agricultural land, plantation land or a farmhouse (RBI, updated September 2022). Families abroad with roots in Varanasi or Prayagraj should read the Uttar Pradesh page first.
Who to contact
Local revenue & registration offices
Declarations of non-agricultural use under section 80 of the UP Revenue Code, and mutation, route through the Tehsildar and Sub-Divisional Officer of the relevant tehsil (Mirzapur, Chunar, Marihan or Lalganj). For land near the Kaimur range, the forest department is the body to confirm sanctuary status. Sale-deed registration is handled by the local Sub-Registrar; the registry office is at the Collectorate (Mirzapur district portal), and we did not open UP Bhulekh or IGRS UP for this page. Read the UP agricultural land rules guide before filing anything.
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Guides & research
- Bhu Naksha UP: Check Village Land Map Online (2026 Guide)Wiki ยท P02 Land Records & Documentation
- Khatauni Nakal UP: Get a Copy Online or at the Tehsil (2026 Guide)Wiki ยท P02 Land Records & Documentation
- Khasra Khatauni UP: How to Check and Read It Online (2026 Guide)Wiki ยท P02 Land Records & Documentation
- IGRS UP Encumbrance Certificate: Apply, Track and Download (2026 Guide)Wiki ยท P02 Land Records & Documentation
- Dakhil Kharij Status UP: Check Mutation Online (2026 Guide)Wiki ยท P02 Land Records & Documentation
- Circle Rate Uttar Pradesh: Check Land Rates Online (2026 Guide)Wiki ยท P02 Land Records & Documentation
- Property Tax for Land in Uttar Pradesh: Check and Pay Online (2026 Guide)Wiki ยท P02 Land Records & Documentation
- Bigha in Uttar Pradesh: District-wise VariationsWiki ยท P01 Land Measurement Units
COMMON QUESTIONS
Frequently asked questions
Everything buyers, NRIs and investors ask before their first reviewed farmland purchase in Mirzapur.
Visit full wiki01 of 04
What does farmland cost around Mirzapur?
We publish no per-acre figure, because listing-site asking prices cannot be traced to registered deals and no official or news price series was found. Mirzapur was on the list of districts where a circle-rate revision was under way in March 2025 (PTI via The Week); check the mauza rate and collect registered sale deeds.
02 of 04
Is groundwater a problem in Mirzapur?
CGWB found wells in hard rock yielding 30 to 700 litres a minute against 600 to 2,700 in alluvium, with a falling trend of 50 to 65 cm a year in its profile window. ICAR and CGWB disagree on block categories, and the 2024 state assessment lists the district for nitrate, arsenic and uranium above limits, so ask for current block status.
03 of 04
How does Mirzapur connect to Varanasi and Prayagraj?
A Ganga bridge at Balughat, Chunar, links Mirzapur and Varanasi (PM India, July 2018), and a 15 km bypass with a Ganga bridge was at the bidding stage in August 2024 (The Metro Rail Guy). A 320 km Vindhya Expressway was reported approved in January 2025 (News24); no alignment or start date was found.
04 of 04
Does a wildlife sanctuary affect land in Mirzapur?
The Kaimur Wildlife Sanctuary lies partly in Mirzapur and Sonbhadra districts, and an eco-sensitive zone was notified on 20 March 2017 (S.O. 891(E), reported by the Vindhyan Ecology and Natural History Foundation). Ask the forest department to confirm in writing that a hill parcel is outside the sanctuary and the zone.
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Sources and references
Law and courts
- Uttar Pradesh Revenue Code 2006, sections 80 and 89, text hosted by IGRS UP
- Uttar Pradesh Revenue Code 2006, section 80, India Code
- Uttar Pradesh Revenue Code (Amendment) Ordinance 2026, Ordinance 6 of 2026, 8 April 2026, PRS Legislative Research
- MoEFCC notifies eco-sensitive zone of Kaimur Sanctuary, S.O. 891(E), 20 Mar 2017, Vindhyan Ecology and Natural History Foundation
Government
- Mirzapur district, Census 2011 tables (censusofindia.net reproduction)
- Ground water brochure, Mirzapur district, Central Ground Water Board (2012-13; resource data 2009)
- Aquifer mapping and ground water management plan, Mirzapur district, CGWB, 2022 (catalogue page)
- Dynamic Ground Water Resources and Ground Water Quality of Uttar Pradesh, 2024, CGWB, December 2024
- District agriculture contingency plan, Mirzapur, ICAR-CRIDA (2007-08 data)
- PM visit to Uttar Pradesh 14-15 July 2018, PM India, 13 Jul 2018
- Registry office, Mirzapur district portal
- Master Direction FED 12/2015-16 on immovable assets under FEMA, Reserve Bank of India, updated 1 Sep 2022
- PM inaugurates 594 km Ganga Expressway, AIR News, 29 Apr 2026
News
- UP launches Rs 150 crore Vindhyachal road corridor, NBM&CW, 3 Aug 2021
- Yogi Adityanath highlights Maa Vindhyavasini corridor's impact on Mirzapur, Punjab Kesari, 27 Mar 2025
- PM Modi dedicates Bansagar Canal Project to nation in Mirzapur, GKToday, July 2018
- 8 bidders for Mirzapur bypass and Ganga bridge construction work, The Metro Rail Guy, 2 Aug 2024
- Vindhya Expressway: 320 km route, News24, 24 Jan 2025
- UP govt to revise land circle rates across districts, PTI via The Week, 10 Mar 2025
Further reading
- UP Revenue Code 2006 full text
- Ordinance 6 of 2026 on section 80
- CGWB Mirzapur groundwater brochure
- ICAR district contingency plan, Mirzapur
- CGWB Uttar Pradesh groundwater assessment 2024
- Kaimur sanctuary eco-sensitive zone, March 2017
- Vindhyachal road corridor, August 2021
- Mirzapur bypass and Ganga bridge, August 2024
- Vindhya Expressway, January 2025
- Bansagar canal project, July 2018
- How district circle rates are set, March 2025
Internal guides
- Uttar Pradesh legal framework (ceiling, buyer eligibility, stamp duty, SC/ST land, DNGIR): see the Uttar Pradesh state page and the Uttar Pradesh agricultural land rules guide
Data-currency note: population is the Census 2011 figure. The ICAR plan uses 2007-08 data and the CGWB brochure 2009 resource data, and the two disagree on block categories. Infrastructure items are as reported up to October 2026. No listing-site prices are used, and this is a general guide, not legal advice. Report inaccuracies to wiki@farmlandindia.com.
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